| |
|
|
 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
|
Registro completo
|
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
|
Fecha : |
08/06/2021 |
|
Actualizado : |
08/06/2021 |
|
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
|
Autor : |
CAMBA SANS, G. H.; VERÓN, S. R.; PARUELO, J. |
|
Afiliación : |
GONZALO HERNÁN CAMBA SANS, Lab. Análisis Regional y Teledetección, Fac. Agronomía, Univ. Buenos Aires- IFEVA- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Univ. Buenos Aires, Fac. Agronomía, Dpto. Métodos Cuantitativos y Sistemas de Información, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; SANTIAGO RAMÓN VERÓN, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Instituto de Clima y Agua, Castelar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; JOSÉ PARUELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Univ. Bs.As. - IFEVA- CONICET, Argentina; Fac. Ciencias, Univ. República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
|
Título : |
Forest strips increase connectivity and modify forests? functioning in a deforestation hotspot. |
|
Complemento del título : |
Research article. |
|
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
|
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, Volume 290, Article number 112606. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606 |
|
ISSN : |
0301-4797 |
|
DOI : |
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606 |
|
Idioma : |
Inglés |
|
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 August 2020, Revised 3 April 2021, Accepted 11 April 2021, Available online 28 April 2021. |
|
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly increased the forests? ESSI (between 1.3 and 2.4% per unit of connectivity contribution) and its effect was higher in comparison to forest amount and fragmentation. This study provides insights for planning the location of forest strips and forest remnants in agricultural landscapes, thus increasing forest connectivity for enhancing ecosystem functioning.
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd MenosABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly in... Presentar Todo |
|
Palabras claves : |
Chaco; Connectivity; Conservation; Deforestation; Ecological intensification; Ecosystem function; Ecosystem services; Forest ecosystem; Fragmentation; Land use change; Landscape ecology. |
|
Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
|
Marc : |
LEADER 02973naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1062113
005 2021-06-08
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0301-4797
024 7 $a10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606$2DOI
100 1 $aCAMBA SANS, G. H.
245 $aForest strips increase connectivity and modify forests? functioning in a deforestation hotspot.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Received 29 August 2020, Revised 3 April 2021, Accepted 11 April 2021, Available online 28 April 2021.
520 $aABSTRACT. - Land use changes are occurring with unprecedented magnitude and intensity, imposing global impacts on ecosystem services (ES) and biodiversity. While the impacts of land use changes are increasingly recognized, understanding how landscape connectivity is related to ecosystem functioning is lacking. In the Argentinian Dry Chaco, deforestation increased forest fragmentation but strips of native forest (linear remnants) were usually left after clearings. Although the number of ecological studies on forest strips has increased, their contribution to forest connectivity and functioning has not been assessed. We evaluated the contribution of forest strips to forest connectivity and estimated its effect on forests' functioning considering low, moderate, and high species' dispersal abilities in our estimation. The effects of forest strip connectivity contribution to the forests' Ecosystem Services Supply Index (Forests' ESSI) was also analyzed. Forest strips contributed on average 6% and up to 40% to forest connectivity for moderate dispersal abilities, while low and high dispersals presented low values in almost all cases. The connectivity contribution was highest (between 15 and 40%) and variable for moderate dispersal abilities in landscapes with between 25 and 35% of forest cover. High connectivity contribution was generally achieved for low and moderate dispersals when forest strips conformed a network among forest patches. Forest strip connectivity significantly increased the forests? ESSI (between 1.3 and 2.4% per unit of connectivity contribution) and its effect was higher in comparison to forest amount and fragmentation. This study provides insights for planning the location of forest strips and forest remnants in agricultural landscapes, thus increasing forest connectivity for enhancing ecosystem functioning. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
653 $aChaco
653 $aConnectivity
653 $aConservation
653 $aDeforestation
653 $aEcological intensification
653 $aEcosystem function
653 $aEcosystem services
653 $aForest ecosystem
653 $aFragmentation
653 $aLand use change
653 $aLandscape ecology
700 1 $aVERÓN, S. R.
700 1 $aPARUELO, J.
773 $tJournal of Environmental Management, 2021, Volume 290, Article number 112606. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112606
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
|
|
Registro completo
|
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
|
Fecha actual : |
08/10/2019 |
|
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
|
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
|
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
|
Autor : |
SILVA, L. C. A. DA; PESSOA, D. A. DO N.; LOPES, J. R. G.; SANTOS, J. R. S. DOS; OLINA, R. G.; RIET-CORREA, F. |
|
Afiliación : |
Departamento de Microbiologia Veterinária e Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Patos, PB 58700-000, Brazil.; Departamento de Microbiologia Veterinária e Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Patos, PB 58700-000, Brazil.; Departamento de Microbiologia Veterinária e Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Patos, PB 58700-000, Brazil.; Departamento de Microbiologia Veterinária e Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Patos, PB 58700-000, Brazil.; Departamento de Microbiologia Veterinária e Departamento de Patologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), Patos, PB 58700-000, Brazil.; FRANKLIN RIET-CORREA AMARAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
|
Título : |
Embryonic death and abortion in goats caused by ingestión of Amorimia septentrionalis. [Mortalidade embrionária e abortos em cabras causados pela ingestão de Amorimia septentrionalis.] |
|
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
|
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Pesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira, 1 December 2017, Volume 37, Issue 12, Pages 1401-1404. OPEN ACCESS. |
|
DOI : |
10.1590/s0100-736x2017001200007 |
|
Idioma : |
Inglés |
|
Contenido : |
Abstract:Amorimia spp. are sodium monofluoroacetate (MFA) containing plants causing sudden death in ruminants. In a previous study, Amorimia rigida caused abortion in one of the five pregnant sheep that received the plant suggesting that it may cause reproductive losses. This work aimed to study the embryotoxic and fetotoxic effects of Amorimia septentrionalis in goats in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region. The effects of A. septentrionalis on pregnancy were studied in 16 goats, divided into four groups according to their gestational period. In Groups 1, 2 and 3 the administration of A. septentrionalis at the daily dose of 5g of leaves per kg body weight was started on the 18th, 36th and 93th days of gestation, respectively. Goats from Group 4 did not ingest the plant. When the goats presented severe signs of poisoning the administration of the plant was suspended. Groups 1, 2 and 3 ingested the plant for 7.25±2.87, 9.25±2.21 and 12.50±0.57 days, respectively. All the goats recovered 7-12 days after the end of the administration of the plant. In Group 1, all the goats had embryonic death 6.25±3.59 days after the end of the ingestion of the plant. In Group 2, three goats aborted at 53, 54 and 78 days of gestation. Two goats from Group 3 gave birth normally and the other two aborted at 114 and 111 days of gestation. It is concluded that Amorimia septentrionalis is a sodium monofluoracetate-containing plant that causes embryonic deaths and abortions in goats that ingest non-lethal doses of the plant.
RESUMO:
Amorimia spp. são plantas que contém monofluoroacetato de sódio (MFA), responsáveis por causar morte súbita em ruminantes. Em estudo prévio, Amorimia rigida causou aborto em uma de cinco ovelhas prenhas que receberam a planta, sugerindo que pode causar perdas reprodutivas. Este trabalho teve como objetivo estudar os efeitos embriotóxicos e fetotóxicos de Amorimia septentrionalis em caprinos na região semi-árida nordestina brasileira. Os efeitos de A. septentrionalis na prenhez foram estudados em 16 cabras, divididos em quatro grupos de acordo com seu período gestacional. Nos grupos 1, 2 e 3 a administração de A. septentrionalis foi diária, na dose de 5g de folhas por kg de peso corporal, iniciada nos dias 18, 36 e 93 da gestação, respectivamente. As cabras do grupo 4 não ingeriram a planta. Quando as cabras apresentavam sinais severos de intoxicação suspendia-se a administração da planta. Os grupos 1, 2 e 3 ingeriram a planta por 7,25±2,87, 9,25±2,21 e 12,50±0,57 dias, respectivamente. Todas as cabras se recuperaram 7-12 dias após o final da administração da planta. No grupo 1, todas as cabras apresentaram quadros de mortalidade embrionária 6,25±3,59 dias após o término da ingestão da planta. No grupo 2, três cabras abortaram aos 53, 54 e 78 dias de gestação. Duas cabras do Grupo 3 deram à luz normalmente e as outras duas abortaram aos 114 e 111 dias de gestação. Conclui-se que Amorimia septentrionalis é uma planta que contém monofluoroacetato de sódio e pode ocasionar mortes embrionárias e abortos em cabras que ingerem doses não letais da planta MenosAbstract:Amorimia spp. are sodium monofluoroacetate (MFA) containing plants causing sudden death in ruminants. In a previous study, Amorimia rigida caused abortion in one of the five pregnant sheep that received the plant suggesting that it may cause reproductive losses. This work aimed to study the embryotoxic and fetotoxic effects of Amorimia septentrionalis in goats in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region. The effects of A. septentrionalis on pregnancy were studied in 16 goats, divided into four groups according to their gestational period. In Groups 1, 2 and 3 the administration of A. septentrionalis at the daily dose of 5g of leaves per kg body weight was started on the 18th, 36th and 93th days of gestation, respectively. Goats from Group 4 did not ingest the plant. When the goats presented severe signs of poisoning the administration of the plant was suspended. Groups 1, 2 and 3 ingested the plant for 7.25±2.87, 9.25±2.21 and 12.50±0.57 days, respectively. All the goats recovered 7-12 days after the end of the administration of the plant. In Group 1, all the goats had embryonic death 6.25±3.59 days after the end of the ingestion of the plant. In Group 2, three goats aborted at 53, 54 and 78 days of gestation. Two goats from Group 3 gave birth normally and the other two aborted at 114 and 111 days of gestation. It is concluded that Amorimia septentrionalis is a sodium monofluoracetate-containing plant that causes embryonic deaths and abortions in goats that inges... Presentar Todo |
|
Palabras claves : |
Amorimia septentrionalis; Embryonic losses; Intoxicação por planta; Monofluoroacetato de sódio; Perdas embrionárias; PLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL; Sodium monofluoroacetate. |
|
Thesagro : |
Abortion (animals); Aborto; Caprino; Goats; Plant poisoning; Planta tóxica; Poisonous plants. |
|
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
|
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13447/1/Pesq.-Vet.-Bras.-37121401-1404-dezembro-2017.pdf
|
|
Marc : |
LEADER 04394naa a2200361 a 4500
001 1060293
005 2019-10-09
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/s0100-736x2017001200007$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, L. C. A. DA
245 $aEmbryonic death and abortion in goats caused by ingestión of Amorimia septentrionalis. [Mortalidade embrionária e abortos em cabras causados pela ingestão de Amorimia septentrionalis.]$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aAbstract:Amorimia spp. are sodium monofluoroacetate (MFA) containing plants causing sudden death in ruminants. In a previous study, Amorimia rigida caused abortion in one of the five pregnant sheep that received the plant suggesting that it may cause reproductive losses. This work aimed to study the embryotoxic and fetotoxic effects of Amorimia septentrionalis in goats in the Brazilian northeastern semi-arid region. The effects of A. septentrionalis on pregnancy were studied in 16 goats, divided into four groups according to their gestational period. In Groups 1, 2 and 3 the administration of A. septentrionalis at the daily dose of 5g of leaves per kg body weight was started on the 18th, 36th and 93th days of gestation, respectively. Goats from Group 4 did not ingest the plant. When the goats presented severe signs of poisoning the administration of the plant was suspended. Groups 1, 2 and 3 ingested the plant for 7.25±2.87, 9.25±2.21 and 12.50±0.57 days, respectively. All the goats recovered 7-12 days after the end of the administration of the plant. In Group 1, all the goats had embryonic death 6.25±3.59 days after the end of the ingestion of the plant. In Group 2, three goats aborted at 53, 54 and 78 days of gestation. Two goats from Group 3 gave birth normally and the other two aborted at 114 and 111 days of gestation. It is concluded that Amorimia septentrionalis is a sodium monofluoracetate-containing plant that causes embryonic deaths and abortions in goats that ingest non-lethal doses of the plant. RESUMO: Amorimia spp. são plantas que contém monofluoroacetato de sódio (MFA), responsáveis por causar morte súbita em ruminantes. Em estudo prévio, Amorimia rigida causou aborto em uma de cinco ovelhas prenhas que receberam a planta, sugerindo que pode causar perdas reprodutivas. Este trabalho teve como objetivo estudar os efeitos embriotóxicos e fetotóxicos de Amorimia septentrionalis em caprinos na região semi-árida nordestina brasileira. Os efeitos de A. septentrionalis na prenhez foram estudados em 16 cabras, divididos em quatro grupos de acordo com seu período gestacional. Nos grupos 1, 2 e 3 a administração de A. septentrionalis foi diária, na dose de 5g de folhas por kg de peso corporal, iniciada nos dias 18, 36 e 93 da gestação, respectivamente. As cabras do grupo 4 não ingeriram a planta. Quando as cabras apresentavam sinais severos de intoxicação suspendia-se a administração da planta. Os grupos 1, 2 e 3 ingeriram a planta por 7,25±2,87, 9,25±2,21 e 12,50±0,57 dias, respectivamente. Todas as cabras se recuperaram 7-12 dias após o final da administração da planta. No grupo 1, todas as cabras apresentaram quadros de mortalidade embrionária 6,25±3,59 dias após o término da ingestão da planta. No grupo 2, três cabras abortaram aos 53, 54 e 78 dias de gestação. Duas cabras do Grupo 3 deram à luz normalmente e as outras duas abortaram aos 114 e 111 dias de gestação. Conclui-se que Amorimia septentrionalis é uma planta que contém monofluoroacetato de sódio e pode ocasionar mortes embrionárias e abortos em cabras que ingerem doses não letais da planta
650 $aAbortion (animals)
650 $aAborto
650 $aCaprino
650 $aGoats
650 $aPlant poisoning
650 $aPlanta tóxica
650 $aPoisonous plants
653 $aAmorimia septentrionalis
653 $aEmbryonic losses
653 $aIntoxicação por planta
653 $aMonofluoroacetato de sódio
653 $aPerdas embrionárias
653 $aPLATAFORMA SALUD ANIMAL
653 $aSodium monofluoroacetate
700 1 $aPESSOA, D. A. DO N.
700 1 $aLOPES, J. R. G.
700 1 $aSANTOS, J. R. S. DOS
700 1 $aOLINA, R. G.
700 1 $aRIET-CORREA, F.
773 $tPesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira, 1 December 2017, Volume 37, Issue 12, Pages 1401-1404. OPEN ACCESS.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
|
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
| Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|
